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Author (up) Amigó, M.L.; Herrera, T.; Neñer, L.; Peralta Gavensky, L.; Turco, F.; Luzuriaga, J.
Title A quantitative experiment on the fountain effect in superfluid helium Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication European Journal of Physics Abbreviated Journal Eur. J. Phys.
Volume 38 Issue 5 Pages 055103
Keywords
Abstract Superfluid helium, a state of matter existing at low temperatures, shows many remarkable properties. One example is the so called fountain effect, where a heater can produce a jet of helium. This converts heat into mechanical motion; a machine with no moving parts, but working only below 2 K. Allen and Jones first demonstrated the effect in 1938, but their work was basically qualitative. We now present data of a quantitative version of the experiment. We have measured the heat supplied, the temperature and the height of the jet produced. We also develop equations, based on the two-fluid model of superfluid helium, that give a satisfactory fit to the data. The experiment has been performed by advanced undergraduate students in our home institution, and illustrates in a vivid way some of the striking properties of the superfluid state.
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ISSN 0143-0807 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number BT @ pedrazp @ Serial 780
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Author (up) Arce, R.; Civale, L.; Luzuriaga, J.; Guimpel, J.; de la Cruz, F.
Title Surface normal regions in superconducting Zr70Cu30 induced by thermal relaxation Type Journal Article
Year 1983 Publication Solid State Communications Abbreviated Journal Solid State Commun.
Volume 48 Issue 12 Pages 1027-1030
Keywords ZIRCONIUM COPPER ALLOYS – Physical Properties; SUPERCONDUCTING MATERIALS
Abstract Penetration depth measurements show that thermal heat treatment in amorphous Zr70Cu30 induces a normal region 5000 Å thick at the surface of ultrarapid quenched ribbons. Upper critical field measurements indicate that the new induced phase is a normal one while the rest of the sample remains as a homogeneous superconducting phase.
Address Centro Atómico Bariloche – Instituto Balseiro
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ISSN 00381098 (ISSN) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Export Date: 28 April 2009; Source: Scopus; CODEN: SSCOA; Language of Original Document: English; Correspondence Address: Arce, R.; Centro At Approved no
Call Number BT @ luzuriag @ Serial 502
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Author (up) Ceva, H.; Luzuriaga, J.
Title Correlations in the sand pile model: From the log-normal distribution to self-organized criticality Type Journal Article
Year 1998 Publication Physics Letters A Abbreviated Journal Phys. Lett. A
Volume 250 Issue 4-6 Pages 275-280
Keywords
Abstract We have studied the approach of the Abelian sand pile model towards the stationary, self-organized criticality state. The uncorrelated limit is shown both numerically and by a simple analysis to follow the log-normal distribution. We introduce and evaluate several correlation functions to study the correlated region.
Address Ctro. Atom. Bariloche Inst. Balseiro, CNEA, UNC, 8400 Bariloche, Argentina
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN 03759601 (ISSN) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Cited By (since 1996): 2; Export Date: 28 April 2009; Source: Scopus; CODEN: PYLAA; Language of Original Document: English; Correspondence Address: Ceva, H.; Departamento de F Approved no
Call Number BT @ luzuriag @ Serial 479
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Author (up) Civale, L.; de la Cruz, F.; Luzuriaga, J.
Title Critical temperature and density of states in amorphous Zr70Cu30 Type Journal Article
Year 1983 Publication Solid State Communications Abbreviated Journal Solid State Commun.
Volume 48 Issue 4 Pages 389-391
Keywords ZIRCONIUM COPPER ALLOYS
Abstract By means of thermal heat treatment of amorphous Zr70Cu30 it is shown that the induced decrease in critical temperature is followed by a reduction in the electronic density of states of the same magnitude as that obtained by changing the Cu concentration. This result indicates that the density of states is the fundamental microscopic parameter determining the superconducting behavior.
Address Centro Atomico Bariloche
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 00381098 (ISSN) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Cited By (since 1996): 1; Export Date: 28 April 2009; Source: Scopus; CODEN: SSCOA; Language of Original Document: English; Correspondence Address: Civale, L.; Centro At Approved no
Call Number BT @ luzuriag @ Serial 503
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Author (up) Conte, V.; Giordano, J.L.; Zarate, J.J.; Luzuriaga, J.
Title Superconducting Devices for Radioastronomy; First Steps in Chile: SNS-junction Fabrication Type Conference Article
Year 2010 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume 1 Issue Pages 424-427
Keywords
Abstract We present results of the microfabrication of Josephson Junctions (JJs) of Superconductor-Normal-superconductor (SNS) type, as a first step in the acquisition of the know-how of superconducting devices applied to radioastronomy. A twojunction SQUID was built using a Nb/Al bilayer deposited on a Si wafer. The procedure needs only one mask and a single UV exposure (i.e., one photolithography step). We show the micrograph and the observed non linear characteristic I-V curve at 4K of the first device fabricated in the framework of ALMA Grant 31090010.
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Area Expedition Conference Twenty-First International Symposium on Space Terahertz Technology
Notes Approved no
Call Number BT @ pedrazp @ Serial 736
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Author (up) D'Anna, G.; Andre, M.-O.; Benoit, W.; Rodriguez, E.; Rodriguez, D.S.; Luzuriaga, J.; Wasczak, J.V.
Title Flux-line response in 2H-NbSe2 investigated by means of the vibrating superconductor method Type Journal Article
Year 1993 Publication Physica C Abbreviated Journal Physica C
Volume 218 Issue 1-2 Pages 238-244
Keywords
Abstract We measure transverse AC losses in the low- and high-amplitude regime of 2H-NbSe2 single crystals using vibrating superconductor methods. The measurements are sensitive to small deviations of the critical state. The data constitute evidence for a peak effect of the critical current as a function of the temperature in this compound. We construct in the H-T phase diagram the ''peak-effect'' line which is supposed to mark an abrupt cross-over in the vortex-pinning regime.
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Language Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN 0921-4534 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:A1993MM29800033 Approved no
Call Number BT @ hernan @ Serial 253
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Author (up) D'Anna, G.; Benoit, W.; Luzuriaga, J.; Berger, H.
Title Dynamic and static mechanical measurements of flux-lattice softening and associated hysteretic depinning dissipation peak in YBa2Cu3Ox ceramic Type Journal Article
Year 1990 Publication Europhysics Letters Abbreviated Journal Europhys. Lett.
Volume 13 Issue 5 Pages 465-471
Keywords
Abstract We have studied flux-lattice dissipation in YBa2Cu3Ox ceramic using a forced inverted torsional pendulum. Reversible restoring force variations during temperature sweep suggest that flux lines experience a “hard-soft” transition between 50 K and Tc. Measurements of internal friction and modulus change as a function of the applied stress show a typical depinning behaviour. This dissipation peak during the temperature sweep is understood as a hysteretic depinning in which the critical force depends upon the penetration depth.
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ISSN 0295-5075 ISBN Medium
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Notes ISI:A1990EG33100015 Approved no
Call Number BT @ hernan @ Serial 259
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Author (up) de la Cruz, F.; Fink, H.J.; Luzuriaga, J.
Title Temperature dependence of the superconducting giant-vortex state. Theory and Experiment Type Journal Article
Year 1979 Publication Physical Review B Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. B
Volume 20 Issue 5 Pages 1947-1959
Keywords
Abstract When a type-I superconductor with a surface nucleation field Hc3(T)>Hc(T) (thermodynamic critical field) is thermally cycled in an axially applied magnetic field H0 between the temperatures T(Hc3) and about T(Hc), experiments show that the magnetization changes reversibly. The latter is diamagnetic near T(Hc3) but can be paramagnetic just above T(Hc). This behavior is explained by assuming that the fluxoid quantum number b is fixed at the transition from the normal to the superconducting state and retained at lower temperatures. The value of b is determined almost entirely by the flux at the transition which is enclosed by a contour located at a distance ξ1.7 from the surface inside the cylinder (ξ is the coherence length). The temperature variation of the order parameter f at the surface of the cylinder, the magnetization m, and the temperature at which m=0 for f≠0 are calculated for R>>ξ. Conservation of the fluxoid quantum number, while T is varied causes the two opposing surface currents to become imbalanced. This is the source of the observed para- and diamagnetism.
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ISSN 0163-1829 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:A1979HP51300019 Approved no
Call Number BT @ hernan @ Serial 275
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Author (up) De La Cruz, F.; Luzuriaga, J.; Martinez, E.N.; Osquiguil, E.J.
Title Current-voltage characteristics in collective pinning Type Journal Article
Year 1987 Publication Physical Review B Abbreviated Journal
Volume 36 Issue 13 Pages 6850-6852
Keywords
Abstract The critical-current curves of amorphous samples which exhibit collective flux pinning have been analyzed, and it was found that the nonlinear part can be fitted by an expression of the form V(I)[(I-IK)/IK]. This form, which could be due to critical behavior, is consistent with an interpretation of the unpinning of vortices in the collective regime as a phase transition between the static flux-line lattice (FLL) and the FLL in steady-state movement as has been proposed by Fisher.
Address Centro Atomico Bariloche, Instituto Balseiro, 8400 Bariloche, Argentina
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ISSN 01631829 (ISSN) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Cited By (since 1996): 2; Export Date: 17 April 2009; Source: Scopus; doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.36.6850; Language of Original Document: English; Correspondence Address: De La Cruz, F.; Centro Atomico Bariloche; Instituto Balseiro 8400 Bariloche, Argentina Approved no
Call Number BT @ osquigui @ Serial 417
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Author (up) Durán, C.; Esquinazi, P.; Luzuriaga, J.; Brandt, E.H.
Title Bc1 of high-Tc La1.8Sr0.2CuO4 and amorphous Zr70Cu30 superconductors measured by a vibrating reed Type Journal Article
Year 1987 Publication Physics Letters A Abbreviated Journal Phys. Lett. A
Volume 123 Issue 9 Pages 485-488
Keywords Zr70Cu30; ZIRCONIUM COPPER ALLOYS – Amorphous
Abstract The lower critical field Bc1 of the high-Tc superconductor La1.8Sr0.2CuO4 (Tc=40 K, Bcless-than-or-equals, slant7.7 mT) and of amorphous Zr70Cu30 (Tc=2.6K, Bc1less-than-or-equals, slant3.8 mT) is obtained from the resonance frequency ?/2? of a vibrating reed made of these materials. At applied magnetic fields Ba<Bc1, ?(Ba)=?i(Ba) as predicted for an ideally diamagnetic reed. Above Bc1 we observe a reversible linear law ?2??2inot, vert, similarB2a?B2c1. This allows a simple definition of Bc1 even in ceramic superconductors into which flux starts to penetrate at Bamuch less-thanBc1 due to their granular structure.
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ISSN 0375-9601 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISI:A1987K407100012 Approved no
Call Number BT @ hernan @ Serial 269
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