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Author
Navarro, H.
;
Sirena, M.
;
Kim, J.
;
Haberkorn, N.
Title
Josephson coupling in high-Tc superconducting junctions using ultra-thin BaTiO3 barriers
Type
Journal Article
Year
2020
Publication
Materials Science and Engineering: B
Abbreviated Journal
Mater. Sci. Eng. B
Volume
262
Issue
Pages
114714
Keywords
Josephson junctionsHigh-Tc superconductorsThin films
Abstract
We study the electrical transport of vertically-stacked Josephson tunnel junctions using GdBa2Cu3O7−δ electrodes and a BaTiO3 barrier with thicknesses between 1 nm and 3 nm. Current-voltage measurements at low temperatures show a Josephson coupling for junctions with BaTiO3 barriers of 1 nm and 2 nm. Reducing the barrier thickness bellow a critical thickness seems to suppress the ferroelectric nature of the BaTiO3. The Josephson coupling temperature reduces as the barrier thicknesses increases. The Josephson energies at 12 K are of ≈ 1.5 mV and ≈ 7.5 mV for BaTiO3 barriers of 1 nm and 2 nm, respectively. Fraunhofer patterns are consistent with fluctuations in the critical current due to structural inhomogeneities in the barriers. Our results are promising for the development of Josephson junctions using high-Tc electrodes with energy gaps much higher than those usually present in conventional low-temperature superconductors.
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0921-5107
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BT @ pedrazp @
Serial
858
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