Ale Crivillero, M. V., N. Haberkorn, G. Nieva, and J. Guimpel. "Electrical transport properties of FeSe/Fe3O4 bilayers." Materials Today: Proceedings 14 (2019): 18–21.
Abstract: In this work, we study the electronic properties of FeSe/Fe3O4 bilayers deposited onto SrTiO3 (100) and MgO (100) substrates by DC magnetron sputtering. The comparative study of Fe3O4 films grown on SrTiO3 and MgO reveals significant differences in the intensity of the Verwey transition (Tv∼130K). This allows us to probe the impact of the distortions associated to the Verwey transition on the transport properties of the FeSe over-layer in the FeSe/Fe3O4 bilayers. A correlated increase in the resistance and weakened superconducting properties are observed..
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Dediu, V. I., Q. D. Jiang, F. C. Matacotta, P. Scardi, M. Lazzarino, G. Nieva, and L. Civale. "Deposition of MBa2Cu3O7-x thin films by channel-spark method." Superconductor Science and Technology 8, no. 3 (1995): 160.
Abstract: Channel-spark pulsed electron beam deposition (CS), a new deposition method based on a simple and inexpensive system, has been used for preparation of high-quality GdBa2Cu3O7-x, Gd1-xEuxBa2Cu3O7-x and YBa2Cu3O7-x thin films epitaxially grown on NdGaO3 and SrTiO3 substrates. Typical critical temperatures for zero DC resistance lie in the intervals 87-89 K for Y-based films and 91.0-92.6 K for Gd- and GdEu-based ones. The transition widths for the best films are less than 0.5 K. The critical current densities reach the values of 3*106 A cm-2 at 77 K, zero field.
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Fernandes, A., I. Chan, J. Guimpel, O. Nakamura, D. Lederman, and I. Schuller. "Scaling of critical currents in high-temperature superconducting superlattices and thin films." Applied Physics Letters 61, no. 26 (1992): 3181.
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Gonzalez, E. M., Z. Sefrioui, B. Maiorov, E. Osquiguil, and Santamar. "Effects of structural microdomains on the vortex correlation length in a-axis oriented EuBa2Cu3O7 thin films." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 67, no. 1-3 (2006): 399–402.
Abstract: We have grown a-axis oriented EuBa2Cu3O7 thin films on SrTiO3 (001) substrates using a magnetron sputtering technique. In these films the CuO2 planes are aligned parallel to the substrates. The film microstructure shows microdomains. The microdomains are grains with a 90
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Hofer, J. A., and N. Haberkorn. "Flux flow velocity instability and quasiparticle relaxation time in nanocrystalline β-W thin films." Thin Solid Films 730 (2021): 138690.
Abstract: We characterized the superconducting properties of a micropatterned 23 nm thick β-W film using electrical transport measurements in magnetic fields. The film is nanocrystalline and displays a smooth surface. The superconducting critical temperature is 4.6 K. The critical current densities display a fast drop with the magnetic field, indicating weak vortex pinning. From the analysis of the instability in the vortex motion at low magnetic fields in the flux-flow state, we observe vortex velocities up 800 m/s. An inelastic lifetime of quasiparticles around 0.6 ns is estimated at low temperatures. Together with high uniformity in thickness and simplicity in the fabrication process, the superconducting properties make β-W films promising for applications in fast single-photon detectors.
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Hofer, J. A., S. Bengio, G. Rozas, P. D. Pérez, M. Sirena, S. Suárez, and N. Haberkorn. "Compositional effects on the electrical properties of extremely disordered molybdenum oxynitrides thin films." Materials Chemistry and Physics 242 (2020): 122075.
Abstract: Molybdenum oxynitride (MoNxOy) thin films were grown by reactive sputtering on Si (100) substrates at room temperature. The partial pressure of Ar was fixed at 90%, and the remaining 10% was adjusted with mixtures N2:O2 (varying from pure N2 to pure O2). The electrical properties of the films depend on the chemical composition. Thin films grown using mixtures up to 2% O2 have γ-Mo2N phase and display superconductivity. The superconducting critical temperature Tc reduces from ∼6.8 K to below 3.0 K as the oxygen increases. On the other hand, the films are mostly amorphous for gas mixtures above 2% O2. The electrical conductivity shows a semiconductor-like behavior well described by variable-range hopping conduction. The analysis of the optical properties reveals that the samples do not have a defined semiconductor bandgap, indicating that the high structural disorder produces electron excitation for a wide range of energies.
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Lederman, D., J. Hasen, I. K. Schuller, E. Osquiguil, and Y. Bruynseraede. "Photoinduced superconductivity and structural changes in high temperature superconducting films." Applied Physics Letters 64, no. 5 (1994): 652–654.
Abstract: The illumination of PryGd1-yBa2Cu 3Ox semiconducting and superconducting thin films increases their critical temperatures and decreases their normal state resistivities if and only if the films are oxygen deficient. Moreover, these changes are enhanced near the Pr-induced metal-insulator transition. Light also causes a contraction of the c-axis in YBa2Cu3Ox which is correlated with the observed photoinduced resistivity changes. These changes are similar to those observed when oxygen-deficient YBa 2Cu3Ox is enriched with oxygen or annealed at room temperature after quenching from high temperatures.
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Lederman, D., E. Osquiguil, G. Nieva, J. Guimpel, J. Hasen, Y. Bruynseraede, and I. K. Schuller. "Photoinduced enhancement of superconductivity." Journal of Superconductivity 7, no. 1 (1994): 127–130.
Abstract: The photoinduced enhancement of superconductivity in RBa2Cu3Ox (R=rare earth or yttrium) and PryR1-yBa2Cu3Ox was explored through temperature-dependent resistivity, Hall coefficient and mobility, and x-ray diffraction measurements. The increases in Tc are enhanced near the metal-insulator transition, although photoinduced changes always exist in oxygendeficient samples. Several explanations, including intergrain Josephson coupling, photoassisted oxygen ordering, and the trapping of photogenerated electrons in oxygen vacancies, are discussed.
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Machain, P., A. M. Condó, P. Domenichini, G. Pozo López, M. Sirena, V. F. Correa, and N. Haberkorn. "Martensitic transformation in as-grown and annealed near-stoichiometric epitaxial Ni2MnGa thin films." Philosophical Magazine 95, no. 23 (2015): 2527–2538.
Abstract: Magnetic shape memory nanostructures have a great potential in the field of the nanoactuators. The relationship between dimensionality, microstructure and magnetism characterizes the materials performance. Here, we study the martensitic transformation in supported and free-standing epitaxial Ni47Mn24Ga29 films grown by sputtering on (0 0 1) MgO using a stoichiometric Ni2MnGa target. The films have a Curie temperature of ~390 K and a martensitic transition temperature of ~120 K. Similar transition temperatures have been observed in films with thicknesses of 1, 3 and 4 μm. Thicker films (with longer deposition time) present a wider martensitic transformation range that can be associated with small gradients in their chemical concentration due to the high vapour pressure of Mn and Ga. The magnetic anisotropy of the films shows a strong change below the martensitic transformation temperature. No features associated with variant reorientation induced by magnetic field have been observed. Annealed films in the presence of a Ni2MnGa bulk reference change their chemical composition to Ni49Mn26Ga25. The change in the chemical composition increases the martensitic transformation temperature, being closer to the stoichiometric compound, and reduces the transformation hysteresis. In addition, sharper transformations are obtained, which indicate that chemical inhomogeneities and defects are removed. Our results indicate that the properties of Ni–Mn–Ga thin films grown by sputtering can be optimized (fixing the chemical concentration and removing crystalline defects) by the annealing process, which is promising for the development of micromagnetic shape memory devices.
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Nakamura, O., E. Fullerton, J. Guimpel, and I. Schuller. "High Tc thin films with roughness smaller than one unit cell." Applied Physics Letters 60, no. 1 (1992): 120.
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